About

ALERTCalifornia provides state-of-the-art technology that supports data-driven decisions to prepare for, respond to, and recover from natural disasters.

Based at the University of California San Diego, ALERTCalifornia is a public safety program working to understand wildfires and other natural hazards and determine short and long-term impacts on people and the environment to inform management decisions.

The state-focused program manages a network of more than 1,200 monitoring cameras and sensor arrays (as of February 2026), and collects data that provides actionable, real-time information to inform public safety. In addition to the camera network, and in response to increasingly frequent and severe climate-driven disasters, ALERTCalifornia is prioritizing novel data collection and research. These data are open-source and are shared with fellow institutions and partners. 

Advanced technology offers fresh insight into the cascading disasters associated with wildfires, such as post-fire debris flows, floods, and erosion. These data will lead to a greater understanding of natural disasters and their long-term pacts on air, water, and soil quality as well as human health in California.

ALERTCalifornia’s multidisciplinary team is based at UC San Diego’s Jacobs School of Engineering, Qualcomm Institute, and Scripps Institution of Oceanography. The program also works closely with partners across the state. 

In 2023, CAL FIRE, ALERTCalifornia, and industry partner DigitalPath developed a new AI system that provides early wildfire confirmation and actionable real-time data to quickly scale fire resources, helps evacuations through enhanced situational awareness, and monitors fire behavior. In its first season, the AI platform was utilized in all 21 CAL FIRE Dispatch Centers and detected over 1,200 fires across California, beating 911 call reporting over 30% of the time. It is especially effective in spotting anomalies in remote locations and is proven effective at night. The AI tool was recognized by TIME as one of the top innovations of 2023

ALERTCalifornia now works with federal, state, and local agencies to ensure emergency managers have access to our camera network, the AI, and the latest technology that provides them with real-time data to inform response. 

In 2025, ALERTCalifornia worked with Esri to release a novel map layer that allows emergency managers and the public to incorporate live camera views into their maps, enhancing situational awareness and preparedness before, during, and after natural disasters. Soon after ALERTCalifornia was awarded a Special Achievement in GIS award from Esri for innovation in the field of GIS software and technology, geospatial analytics, and mapping. 

ALERTCalifornia continues to be a leader in the field of natural disaster research and response. Learn more about current research on our technology page and stay up to date with our latest announcements

ALERTCalifornia is the third generation of UC San Diego’s High Performance Research & Education Network (HPWREN). Learn more about our history here.

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Frank Vernon

Co-Principal Investigator

Dr. Frank Vernon is co-PI for ALERTCalifornia and PI for the University of California’s High Performance Wireless Research and Education Network (HPWREN) program. HPWREN is a large-scale wireless high-performance data network that is being used for interdisciplinary research and education applications, as well as a research test bed for wireless technology systems in general.

Currently HPWREN provides wide area wireless internet access for ALERT California throughout southernmost California including San Diego, Orange, Los Angeles, Inyo and Riverside counties. Under ALERT California and HPWREN, research is being conducted on building “last kilometer” wireless links and developing networking infrastructure to capture real-time data from multiple types of sensors from seismic and GPS networks, hydrological sensors, oceanographic sensors, wildfire cameras and meteorological sensors.

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Falko Kuester

Co-Principal Investigator

Dr. Falko Kuester is co-PI for ALERTCalifornia and the Calit2 Professor for Visualization and Virtual Reality at the University of California San Diego and holds appointments as Professor in the Departments of Structural Engineering and Computer Science and Engineering at the Jacobs School of Engineering . He serves as the director of the Cultural Heritage Engineering Initiative , the Center of Interdisciplinary Science for Art, Architecture and Archaeology, the Calit2 Center of Graphics, Visualization and Virtual Reality (GRAVITY), and the UC San Diego DroneLab. Professor Kuester is working on methodologies and techniques for rapid infrastructure diagnostics and assessment, including diagnostic and analytical imaging and big-data visualization, providing engineers, scientists, first responders and stakeholders, with a means to create and explore large-scale digital twins of engineered systems intuitively and interactively. This research is also creating the foundation for the development of digital twins of large scale ecosystems and world cultural heritage sites and artifacts, providing a means for researchers, stakeholders, and the public alike to experience and study these artifacts and facilitate their preservation.

His vision for “Engineering a Future for the Past and Present” has helped create a catalyst for the development of disruptive technologies, including big-data analytics, deep learning, virtual reality and augmented reality, robotics/drones and layered manufacturing. The DroneLab explores drones for imaging on land, under water and in the air, for environmental and habitat monitoring, disaster and post-disaster reconnaissance, search and rescue, precision farming, general photography, cinematography, archaeology and the reconstruction of cultural heritage sites, among others.

Prof. Kuester received an MS degree in Mechanical Engineering in 1994 and MS degree in Computer Science and Engineering in 1995 from the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor and Ph.D. in Computer Science and Engineering from the University of California, Davis.

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Neal Driscoll

Principal Investigator

Dr. Neal Driscoll is the principal investigator of the ALERTCalifornia program at the University of California San Diego, where he is a professor of geology and geophysics at Scripps Institution of Oceanography.

Driscoll’s background in natural hazard research traces back more than 35 years. He has published more than 120 manuscripts in high impact peer-reviewed journals, including Science, Nature Geoscience, Geology, and the Journal of Geophysical Research on subjects ranging from earthquake hazards to devastating wildfires., He has received multiple awards during his career, including the Heezen and Storke Awards for excellence in research and UC San Diego’s inaugural Undergraduate Teaching Award. Driscoll has also appeared in articles published by The Associated Press, The New York Times, CBS News, The Los Angeles Times, KGTV, KPBS and other notable news outlets.

Driscoll received his Ph.D. in geology and geophysics from Columbia University and worked as an associate research scientist at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution in Falmouth, MA before joining UC San Diego in 2000. His research interests at Scripps Oceanography include landscape and seascape evolution in response to tectonic deformation, sea-level fluctuations, climate, neotectonics, and geohazards.