NEWS

CAL FIRE and University of California San Diego’s ALERTCalifornia Program Join Forces to Enhance Wildfire Response with Artificial Intelligence Implementation Trial 

With the shared goal of improving firefighting capabilities and response times, CAL FIRE and ALERTCalifornia will embark on an innovative Artificial Intelligence (AI) implementation trial.

CAL FIRE NEWS RELEASE

Written by the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection

Sacramento – The California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CAL FIRE) is pleased to announce its groundbreaking partnership with University of California San Diego’s ALERTCalifornia program. With the shared goal of improving firefighting capabilities and response times, CAL FIRE and ALERTCalifornia will embark on an innovative Artificial Intelligence (AI) implementation trial in collaboration with the San Bernardino Unit, Sonoma-Lake-Napa Unit, Madera-Mariposa-Merced Unit, Nevada Yuba Placer Unit, Shasta-Trinity Unit, and San Luis Obispo Unit.

At the heart of ALERTCalifornia’s cutting-edge technology are its 1,032 high-definition, pan-tilt-zoom cameras strategically deployed throughout California. These cameras, including the 199 sponsored by CAL FIRE, create a 24-hour surveillance network equipped with near-infrared night vision, enabling efficient monitoring of active wildfires and other disasters. With remarkable capabilities, ALERTCalifornia cameras can perform 360-degree sweeps approximately every two minutes, providing clear visuals of up to 60 miles on a clear day and an impressive 120 miles on a clear night. Visit the ALERTCalifornia website and explore their “camera quilt” to access live camera feeds and detailed network information: alertcalifornia.org

One of the key innovations being introduced through this partnership is an advanced AI tool developed by ALERTCalifornia. This groundbreaking tool is designed to identify abnormalities within the camera feeds, promptly notifying Emergency Command Centers (ECCs) and First Responders of any significant changes that may require further investigation. Limited to authorized and trained ECCs and First Responder users, this AI tool utilizes state-of-the-art anomaly detection techniques, which are particularly challenging to implement effectively. By leveraging the vast petabytes of data recorded by the cameras, a machine-learned model has been created to accurately differentiate between smoke and other particles in the air.

CAL FIRE’s significant investment in the ALERTCalifornia program has totaled $20,277,000 over the past four years, and the commitment will continue with an additional funding of $3,516,000 in the coming years. This collaboration with UC San Diego has proven highly successful, as technology advancements are shared as open-source and freely accessible resources to benefit a broader range of users. The AI implementation trial aims to unlock the immense potential of AI technology in wildfire prevention, detection, and response.

By harnessing the power of AI, we have the opportunity to revolutionize our firefighting strategies by analyzing vast amounts of data, predicting fire behavior, and providing real-time insights to firefighters on the ground. The ALERTCalifornia platform will ensure the development of an exceptional tool, making it accessible to all First Responders across California.

By combining the expertise of CAL FIRE and UC San Diego’s ALERTCalifornia program, this groundbreaking partnership strives to create a safer and more resilient California. Together, we are working towards a future where advanced technologies enable us to effectively combat wildfires and protect our communities. 

ALERTCalifornia cameras monitor Ortega Ridge near Santa Barbara, CA. The network of more than 1000 cameras across California are an essential tool for firefighters and emergency managers.
About ALERTCalifornia

ALERTCalifornia is a University of California San Diego public safety program that provides critical infrastructure for mitigating wildfire and natural disaster risk to life, property and ecosystems. The advanced network of more than 1,050 cameras across California helps emergency managers monitor natural disasters such as wildfires, floods, and landslides. ALERTCalifornia is a vital resource that provides an array of technological tools, infrastructure and research that supports government agencies, utilities, and the public in their response to ever-increasing natural disasters. ALERTCalifornia is a multi-hazard platform that provides remote sensing data and AI to help California prepare for, respond to, and recover from events.

About UC San Diego

At the University of California San Diego, we embrace a culture of exploration and experimentation. Established in 1960, UC San Diego has been shaped by exceptional scholars who aren’t afraid to look deeper, challenge expectations and redefine conventional wisdom. As one of the top 15 research universities in the world, we are driving innovation and change to advance society, propel economic growth and make our world a better place. Learn more at ucsd.edu.

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Frank Vernon

Co-Principal Investigator

Dr. Frank Vernon is co-PI for ALERTCalifornia and PI for the University of California’s High Performance Wireless Research and Education Network (HPWREN) program. HPWREN is a large-scale wireless high-performance data network that is being used for interdisciplinary research and education applications, as well as a research test bed for wireless technology systems in general.

Currently HPWREN provides wide area wireless internet access for ALERT California throughout southernmost California including San Diego, Orange, Los Angeles, Inyo and Riverside counties. Under ALERT California and HPWREN, research is being conducted on building “last kilometer” wireless links and developing networking infrastructure to capture real-time data from multiple types of sensors from seismic and GPS networks, hydrological sensors, oceanographic sensors, wildfire cameras and meteorological sensors.

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Falko Kuester

Co-Principal Investigator

Dr. Falko Kuester is co-PI for ALERTCalifornia and the Calit2 Professor for Visualization and Virtual Reality at the University of California San Diego and holds appointments as Professor in the Departments of Structural Engineering and Computer Science and Engineering at the Jacobs School of Engineering . He serves as the director of the Cultural Heritage Engineering Initiative , the Center of Interdisciplinary Science for Art, Architecture and Archaeology, the Calit2 Center of Graphics, Visualization and Virtual Reality (GRAVITY), and the UC San Diego DroneLab. Professor Kuester is working on methodologies and techniques for rapid infrastructure diagnostics and assessment, including diagnostic and analytical imaging and big-data visualization, providing engineers, scientists, first responders and stakeholders, with a means to create and explore large-scale digital twins of engineered systems intuitively and interactively. This research is also creating the foundation for the development of digital twins of large scale ecosystems and world cultural heritage sites and artifacts, providing a means for researchers, stakeholders, and the public alike to experience and study these artifacts and facilitate their preservation.

His vision for “Engineering a Future for the Past and Present” has helped create a catalyst for the development of disruptive technologies, including big-data analytics, deep learning, virtual reality and augmented reality, robotics/drones and layered manufacturing. The DroneLab explores drones for imaging on land, under water and in the air, for environmental and habitat monitoring, disaster and post-disaster reconnaissance, search and rescue, precision farming, general photography, cinematography, archaeology and the reconstruction of cultural heritage sites, among others.

Prof. Kuester received an MS degree in Mechanical Engineering in 1994 and MS degree in Computer Science and Engineering in 1995 from the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor and Ph.D. in Computer Science and Engineering from the University of California, Davis.

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Neal Driscoll

Principal Investigator

Dr. Neal Driscoll is the principal investigator of the ALERTCalifornia program at the University of California San Diego, where he is a professor of geology and geophysics at Scripps Institution of Oceanography.

Driscoll’s background in natural hazard research traces back more than 35 years. He has published more than 120 manuscripts in high impact peer-reviewed journals, including Science, Nature Geoscience, Geology, and the Journal of Geophysical Research on subjects ranging from earthquake hazards to devastating wildfires., He has received multiple awards during his career, including the Heezen and Storke Awards for excellence in research and UC San Diego’s inaugural Undergraduate Teaching Award. Driscoll has also appeared in articles published by The Associated Press, The New York Times, CBS News, The Los Angeles Times, KGTV, KPBS and other notable news outlets.

Driscoll received his Ph.D. in geology and geophysics from Columbia University and worked as an associate research scientist at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution in Falmouth, MA before joining UC San Diego in 2000. His research interests at Scripps Oceanography include landscape and seascape evolution in response to tectonic deformation, sea-level fluctuations, climate, neotectonics, and geohazards.